International PEN, meeting at its 76th International Congress in Tokyo, Japan, on 25 September to 1 October 2010, notes that the Finno-Ugrian peoples of Russia are in a difficult situation. Many of them are in danger of extinction or becoming absorbed by the majority Russian population.
The proportion of the Finnish-Ugrian population within the different republics of Russia is as follows: Mordovia 32%, Udmurtia 30%, Mari El 43%, Komi Republic 25%, Nenetsia 9%, Khanty-Mansia 1,2%, Komi-Perm 59%. All together, there are around four million Finno-Ugrians in Russia.
Pressure is exerted on minority media. Central powers have taken over many independent media and journalists are oppressed in many ways. According to a report by the
Glasnost Defence Foundation in 2010, there are no free media left in any of the regions of the Russian Federation. Only the internet enables some independent Finno-Ugrian reporting.
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